Discovery of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) (1982) - Yves-Alain Barde and Hans Thoenen isolated BDNF, a protein crucial for neural growth and synaptic plasticity that has become central to understanding learning, memory, and neurodegenerative diseases.
Birth of Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1852) - Spanish neuroscientist considered the father of modern neuroscience, whose detailed drawings of neurons supported the neuron doctrine and earned him the Nobel Prize.
First Comprehensive Cognitive Rehabilitation Program (1979) - Launch of the first standardized cognitive rehabilitation protocol for patients with traumatic brain injury, developed at New York University Medical Center.